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Land Measurement in Telugu - భూమి కొలతలు Complete Guide

Learn about land measurement units in Telugu including Gunta, Acre, Cent, Ankanam, and Square Yards (Gajam). Comprehensive guide for Andhra Pradesh and Telangana land measurements.

by ConverterAZ Team
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Introduction to Land Measurement in Telugu

Land measurement in Telugu-speaking regions of India, primarily Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, uses a unique combination of traditional and modern units. Understanding these units is essential for anyone buying, selling, or dealing with property in these states.

In Telugu, land measurement is called భూమి కొలతలు (Bhoomi Kolathalu). This guide covers all the major land measurement units used in Telugu states with their conversions and practical applications.

Common Land Measurement Units in Telugu

Quick Reference Table (భూమి కొలతల పట్టిక)

UnitTeluguSymbolIn Square Feet
Square Footచదరపు అడుగుsq ft1
Square Yard (Gajam)చదరపు గజం / గజంsq yd9
Ankanamఅంకణం-72
Guntaగుంట-1,089
Centసెంటు-435.6
Acreఎకరంac43,560
Hectareహెక్టారుha107,639

గుంట (Gunta) - The Most Popular Telugu Land Unit

Gunta (గుంట) is the most widely used land measurement unit in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It's the standard unit for agricultural and residential land transactions.

Gunta Conversions

FromToValue
1 GuntaSquare Feet1,089 sq ft
1 GuntaSquare Yards121 గజాలు
1 GuntaSquare Meters101.17 sq m
1 GuntaCents2.5 సెంట్లు
1 GuntaAcres0.025 ఎకరాలు
40 GuntasAcre1 ఎకరం

Gunta Calculation Formula

1 Gunta = 33 feet × 33 feet = 1,089 square feet

In Telugu:

1 గుంట = 33 అడుగులు × 33 అడుగులు = 1,089 చదరపు అడుగులు

ఎకరం (Acre) in Telugu

Acre (ఎకరం) is widely used for measuring large agricultural lands in Telugu states.

Acre Conversions (ఎకరం మార్పిడులు)

ConversionValue
1 Acre43,560 Square Feet (చదరపు అడుగులు)
1 Acre4,840 Square Yards (గజాలు)
1 Acre40 Guntas (గుంటలు)
1 Acre100 Cents (సెంట్లు)
1 Acre4,046.86 Square Meters
1 Acre0.4047 Hectares (హెక్టార్లు)

Acre to Gunta Quick Reference

AcresGuntas
0.5 ఎకరం20 గుంటలు
1 ఎకరం40 గుంటలు
2 ఎకరాలు80 గుంటలు
5 ఎకరాలు200 గుంటలు
10 ఎకరాలు400 గుంటలు

సెంటు (Cent) - For Smaller Plots

Cent (సెంటు) is commonly used for measuring residential plots, especially in urban and semi-urban areas.

Cent Conversions (సెంటు మార్పిడులు)

FromToValue
1 CentSquare Feet435.6 sq ft
1 CentSquare Yards48.4 గజాలు
1 CentSquare Meters40.47 sq m
1 CentGuntas0.4 గుంటలు
100 CentsAcre1 ఎకరం

Cent Calculation Examples

10 Cents = 4,356 square feet
25 Cents = 10,890 square feet
50 Cents = 21,780 square feet (0.5 acre)

అంకణం (Ankanam) - Traditional Telugu Unit

Ankanam (అంకణం) is a traditional land measurement unit unique to Telugu-speaking regions, particularly used in rural areas.

Ankanam Conversions (అంకణం మార్పిడులు)

FromToValue
1 AnkanamSquare Feet72 sq ft
1 AnkanamSquare Yards8 గజాలు
1 AnkanamSquare Meters6.69 sq m
15.125 AnkanasGunta1 గుంట
605 AnkanasAcre1 ఎకరం

Ankanam in Property Documents

Ankanam is still found in:

  • Old property documents and patta records
  • Revenue department land records
  • Village land surveys
  • Ancestral property deeds

గజం (Gajam / Square Yard)

Gajam (గజం) or Square Yard is widely used in urban real estate transactions.

Gajam Conversions (గజం మార్పిడులు)

FromToValue
1 GajamSquare Feet9 చదరపు అడుగులు
1 GajamSquare Meters0.836 sq m
121 GajamsGunta1 గుంట
4,840 GajamsAcre1 ఎకరం

Square Yards in Real Estate

In Hyderabad and other Telugu cities, property prices are often quoted per square yard:

Example: ₹50,000 per గజం
For 200 గజాలు plot = ₹1,00,00,000 (1 crore)

హెక్టారు (Hectare) in Telugu

Hectare (హెక్టారు) is used for large agricultural lands and government land records.

Hectare Conversions (హెక్టారు మార్పిడులు)

FromToValue
1 HectareSquare Meters10,000 sq m
1 HectareSquare Feet107,639 sq ft
1 HectareAcres2.47 ఎకరాలు
1 HectareGuntas98.84 గుంటలు

Land Measurement Units Comparison Chart

Square FeetGajamAnkanamGuntaCentAcre
10.1110.01390.0009180.002300.0000230
910.1250.008260.01860.000186
72810.06610.1650.00165
1,08912115.12512.50.025
435.648.46.050.410.01
43,5604,840605401001

Regional Variations in Telugu States

Andhra Pradesh Land Units

In Andhra Pradesh, the most commonly used units are:

  1. Gunta (గుంట) - Primary unit for agricultural land
  2. Cent (సెంటు) - For residential plots
  3. Acre (ఎకరం) - For large agricultural land
  4. Ankanam (అంకణం) - Traditional unit in coastal districts

Telangana Land Units

In Telangana, common units include:

  1. Gunta (గుంట) - Standard unit across rural and urban areas
  2. Square Yards (గజాలు) - Preferred in Hyderabad for real estate
  3. Acre (ఎకరం) - For farmland
  4. Hectare (హెక్టారు) - In government records

Government Land Records in Telugu States

Dharani Portal (Telangana)

Telangana's Dharani Portal uses:

  • Acres and Guntas for agricultural land
  • Square yards for urban properties
  • Hectares in official survey records

Meebhoomi (Andhra Pradesh)

Andhra Pradesh's Meebhoomi portal displays:

  • Land extent in Acres and Cents
  • Survey numbers with area in hectares
  • Village-wise land records in local units

Practical Tips for Land Measurement

1. Verify Units in Documents

Always check which unit is being used:

  • పట్టా (Patta) documents may use Acres or Hectares
  • రిజిస్ట్రేషన్ (Registration) documents use Square Yards or Square Feet
  • సర్వే (Survey) records typically use Hectares

2. Common Conversions to Remember

1 Acre = 40 Guntas = 100 Cents = 4,840 Square Yards
1 Gunta = 1,089 Square Feet = 121 Square Yards
1 Cent = 435.6 Square Feet = 48.4 Square Yards

3. Price Calculations

When calculating land prices:

Per Gunta price → Per Acre = Price × 40
Per Cent price → Per Acre = Price × 100
Per Square Yard price → Per Gunta = Price × 121

Frequently Asked Questions

1 గుంట ఎంత చదరపు అడుగులు? (How many square feet in 1 Gunta?)

1 Gunta = 1,089 square feet (1,089 చదరపు అడుగులు)

1 ఎకరంలో ఎన్ని గుంటలు? (How many Guntas in 1 Acre?)

1 Acre = 40 Guntas (1 ఎకరం = 40 గుంటలు)

1 సెంటు ఎంత? (What is 1 Cent?)

1 Cent = 435.6 square feet = 48.4 square yards (1 సెంటు = 435.6 చదరపు అడుగులు)

గుంట మరియు సెంటు మధ్య తేడా ఏమిటి? (Difference between Gunta and Cent?)

  • 1 Gunta = 1,089 sq ft (larger)
  • 1 Cent = 435.6 sq ft (smaller)
  • 1 Gunta = 2.5 Cents

అంకణం అంటే ఏమిటి? (What is Ankanam?)

Ankanam is a traditional Telugu land unit equal to 72 square feet or 8 square yards. It's primarily used in old property documents.

Conclusion

Understanding land measurement units in Telugu (భూమి కొలతలు) is crucial for property transactions in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. The most important units to know are:

  • Gunta (గుంట) - 1,089 sq ft - Primary unit for land
  • Acre (ఎకరం) - 43,560 sq ft - Large agricultural land
  • Cent (సెంటు) - 435.6 sq ft - Residential plots
  • Square Yard (గజం) - 9 sq ft - Urban real estate

Use our Land Area Converter to easily convert between these Telugu land measurement units and get accurate results instantly.

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